“All well, not yet put in prison, whatever may be in store for me”

[Dots between square brackets indicate cuts made by Sidney Colvin. For full, correct and critical edition of this letter, see Mehew 7, 2477.]

To Sidney Colvin [Colvin 1911, 4, pp. 135-42]

[Dictated to Belle]

Vailima, October 28th [actually 27th], 1892

My dear Colvin,

This is very late to begin the monthly budget, but I have a good excuse this time, for I have had a very annoying fever with symptoms of sore arm, and in the midst of it a very annoying piece of business which suffered no delay or idleness. […]

[…] The consequence of all this was that my fever got very much worse and your letter has not been hitherto written. But, my dear fellow, do compare these little larky fevers with the fine, healthy, prostrating colds of the dear old dead days at home. Here was I, in the middle of a pretty bad one, and I was able to put it in my pocket, and go down day after day, and attend to and put my strength into this beastly business. Do you see me doing that with a catarrh? And if I had done so, what would have been the result?

Last night, about four o’clock, Belle and I set off to Apia, whither my mother had preceded us.

RLS with his mother and stepdaughter Belle, Vailima May 1892.

She was at the Mission; we went to Haggard’s.

The London Mission House, Apia, Samoa. Bazett Michael Haggard (1847-99), barrister, was the British representative on the Samoan Land Commission, which had began its activities in 1891 [https://i.pinimg.com]

There we had to wait the most unconscionable time for dinner. I do not wish to speak lightly of the Amanuensis, who is unavoidably present, but I may at least say for myself that I was as cross as two sticks.

[https://forum.thefreedictionary.com]

Dinner came at last, we had the tinned soup which is usually the pièce de résistance in the halls of Haggard, and we pitched into it.

Heinz products’ advertisement, late 19th century [www.flickr.com]

Followed an excellent salad of tomatoes and cray-fish,

[https://foodfrankly.com]

a good Indian curry,

[https://challenge22.com/]

a tender joint of beef,

[www.bbcgoodfood.com]

a dish of pigeons,

[https://honest-food.net]

a pudding,

[www.gourmettraveller.com.au]

cheese

[www.gourmettraveller.com.au]

and coffee.

[www.1stdibs.com]

I was so over-eaten after this ‘hunger and burst’ that I could scarcely move; and it was my sad fate that night in the character of the local author to eloquute before the public – ‘Mr. Stevenson will read a selection from his own works’ – a degrading picture. I had determined to read them the account of the hurricane;

RLS, A Footnote to History, had just been published, and chapter X was dedicated to the 1889 hurricane in Apia.

I do not know if I told you that my book has never turned up here, or rather only one copy has, and that in the unfriendly hands of [Claxton]. It has therefore only been seen by enemies; and this combination of mystery and evil report has been greatly envenomed by some ill-judged newspaper articles from the States. Altogether this specimen was listened to with a good deal of uncomfortable expectation on the part of the Germans, and when it was over was applauded with unmistakable relief. The public hall where these revels came off seems to be unlucky for me; I never go there but to some stone-breaking job. Last time it was the public meeting of which I must have written you; this time it was this uneasy but not on the whole unsuccessful experiment. Belle, my mother, and I rode home about midnight in a fine display of lightning and witch-fires.

My mother is absent, so that I may dare to say that she struck me as voluble. The Amanuensis did not strike me the same way; she was probably thinking, but it was really rather a weird business, and I saw what I have never seen before, the witch-fires gathered into little bright blue points almost as bright as a night-light. […]

[RLS’s hand]

Saturday [29 October] – This is the day that should bring your letter; it is gray and cloudy and windless; thunder rolls in the mountain;

it is a quarter past six, and I am alone, sir, alone in this workman’s house, Belle and Lloyd having been down all yesterday to meet the steamer; they were scarce gone with most of the horses and all the saddles, than there began a perfect picnic of the sick and maim; Iopu with a bad foot, Faauma with a bad shoulder, Fanny with yellow spots. It was at first proposed to carry all these to the doctor, particularly Faauma, whose shoulder bore an appearance of erysipelas, that sent the amateur below.

[https://casereports.bmj.com]

No horses, no saddle. Now I had my horse and I could borrow Lafaele’s saddle;

RLS on his pony Jack, Vailima 1892 [https://commons.wikimedia.org]

and if I went alone I could do a job that had long been waiting; and that was to interview the doctor on another matter. […] Off I set in a hazy moonlight night; windless, like to-day; the thunder rolling in the mountain, as to-day;

in the still groves, these little mushroom lamps glowing blue and steady, singly or in pairs.

[www.deviantart.com]

[…] Well, I had my interview, said everything as I had meant, and with just the result I hoped for. The doctor and I drank beer together and discussed German literature until nine, and we parted the best of friends. […] I got home to a silent house of sleepers, only Fanny awaiting me;

Fanny, Vailima May 1892.

we talked awhile, in whispers, on the interview […]; then, I got a lantern and went across to the workman’s house, now empty and silent, myself sole occupant. So to bed, prodigious tired but mighty content with my night’s work, and today, with a headache and a chill, have written you this page, while my new novel waits. Of this I will tell you nothing, except the various names under consideration. First, it ought to be called – but of course that is impossible –

Braxfield.

Robert MacQueen, Lord Braxfield, the Scottish  ‘Hanging Judge,’ (1722-1799), notorious for his brutality and coarseness, became Lord Justice-Clerk in 1788. RLS writes of him at length in ‘Some Portraits by Raeburn’. This historical personage furnished the conception of the chief character of RLS’s novel Weir of Hermiston, but by no means the details or incidents of the story, which is indeed dated some years after his death.

Then it is to be called either

Weir of Hermiston,

The Lord-Justice Clerk,

The Two Kirsties of the Cauldstaneslap,

or

The Four Black Brothers.

Characters:

    Adam Weir, Lord-Justice Clerk, called Lord Hermiston.

    Archie, his son.

    Aunt Kirstie Elliott, his housekeeper at Hermiston.

    Elliott of the Cauldstaneslap, her brother.

    Kirstie Elliott, his daughter.

    Jim, Gib, Hob & Dandie, his sons.

    Patrick Innes, a young advocate.

    The Lord-Justice General.

Scene, about Hermiston in the Lammermuirs

The Lammermuirs, a range of hills in southern Scotland, forming a natural boundary between East Lothian and the Borders [www.lammermuirlife.co.uk]

and in Edinburgh. Temp. 1812.

A view of the Old Town, Edinburgh, by A. Kay, engraved by I. Clark, 1812

So you see you are to have another holiday from copra! The rain begins softly on the iron roof,

and I will do the reverse and – dry up.

Sunday [30 October 1892]

Yours with the diplomatic private opinion received. It is just what I should have supposed. Ça m’est bien égal. – The name is to be

The Lord-Justice Clerk.

None others are genuine. Unless it be

Lord-Justice Clerk Hermiston.

[Belle resumes]

Nov. 2nd [1872]

On Saturday we expected Captain Morse of the Alameda to come up to lunch,

Obituary of Capt. Hiram G. Morse of the S.S. Alameda, San Francisco Call 11 March 1907 [https://cdnc.ucr.edu]

and on Friday with genuine South Sea hospitality had a pig killed. On the Saturday morning no pig. Some of the boys seemed to give a doubtful account of themselves; our next neighbour below in the wood is a bad fellow and very intimate with some of our boys, for whom his confounded house is like a fly-paper for flies. To add to all this, there was on the Saturday a great public presentation of food to the king and parliament men, an occasion on which it is almost dignified for a Samoan to steal anything, and entirely dignified for him to steal a pig.

Roast pig’, Samoa, late 19th century [www.thecoconet.tv]

(The Amanuensis went to the talolo, as it is called, and saw something so very pleasing she begs to interrupt the letter to tell it. The different villagers came in in bands led by the maid of the village, followed by the young warriors […]. It was a very fine sight, for some three thousand people are said to have assembled. The men wore nothing but magnificent headdresses and a bunch of leaves, and were oiled and glistening in the sunlight. One band […] had no maid but was led by a tiny child of about five – a serious little creature clad in a ribbon of grass and a fine head-dress, who skipped with elaborate leaps in front of the warriors, like a little kid leading a band of lions.)

The Amanuensis being done, I go on again. All this made it very possible that even if none of our boys had stolen the pig, some of them might know the thief. Besides, the theft, as it was a theft of meat prepared for a guest, had something of the nature of an insult and ‘my face,’in native phrase, ‘was ashamed.’ Accordingly, we determined to hold a bed of justice. It was done last night after dinner. I sat at the head of the table, Graham on my right hand,

Graham Balfour (1858-1929), RLS’s cousin [https://en.wikipedia.org]

Henry Simelé at my left, Lloyd behind him.

Lloyd Osbourne (1868-1947), RLS’s stepson, Vailima May 1892.

The house company sat on the floor around the walls – twelve all told. I am described as looking as like Braxfield as I could manage with my appearance; Graham, who is of a severe countenance, looked like Rhadamanthus;

Rudolph Lohbauer, The Underworld, 1824-9: The Judgment of the Dead. Bas relief, whereabouts unknown. The judges of the dead Minos, Aiakos (with the scepter) and Rhadamanthys sit on the throne and ask the shadows about their lives and their deeds [https://it.wikipedia.org/]

Lloyd was hideous to the view; and Simelé had all the fine solemnity of a Samoan chief. The proceedings opened by my delivering a Samoan prayer, which may be translated thus – ‘Our God, look down upon us and shine into our hearts. Help us to be far from falsehood so that each one of us may stand before Thy Face in his integrity.’ – Then, beginning with Simelé, every one came up to the table, laid his hand on the Bible, and repeated clause by clause after me the following oath – I  fear it may sound even comic in English, but it is a very pretty piece of Samoan, and struck direct at the most lively superstitions of the race. ‘This is the Holy Bible here that I am touching. Behold me, O God! If I know who it was that took away the pig, or the place to which it was taken, or have heard anything relating to it, and shall not declare the same – be made an end of by God this life of mine!’ They all took it with so much seriousness and firmness that (as Graham said) if they were not innocent they would make invaluable witnesses. I was so far impressed by their bearing that I went no further, and the funny and yet strangely solemn scene came to an end.

[RLS’s hand]

Sunday, Nov. 6th [1892]

Here is a long story to go back upon, and I wonder if I have either time or patience for the task?

Wednesday I had a great idea of match-making, and proposed to Henry that Faalé would make a good wife for him. I wish I had put this down when it was fresher in my mind, it was so interesting an in- terview. My gentleman would not tell if I were on or not. ‘I do not know yet; I will tell you next week. May I tell the sister of my father? No, better not, tell her when it is done.’ – ‘But will not your family be angry if you marry without asking them?’ – ‘My village? What does my village want? Mats!’ I said I thought the girl would grow up to have a great deal of sense, and my gentleman flew out upon me; she had sense now, he said.

Thursday, we were startled by the note of guns, and presently after heard it was an English warship.

The Ringarooma, a twin screw cruiser of 2575 tons, commanded by Capt. Edmund George Bourke. She had been hurriedly despatched to Samoan waters because of false rumours that war had broken out [https://collection.nelsonmuseum.co.nz]

Graham and I set off at once, and as soon as we met any townsfolk they began crying to me that I was to be arrested. It was the Vossische Zeitung article which had been quoted in a paper. Went on board and saw Captain Bourke; he did not even know – not even guess – why he was here; having been sent off by cablegram from Auckland. It is hoped the same ship that takes this off Europewards may bring his orders and our news. But which is it to be? Heads or tails? If it is to be German, I hope they will deport me; I should prefer it so; I do not think that I could bear a German officialdom, and should probably have to leave sponte mea, which is only less picturesque and more expensive.

[Belle concludes]

8th [November 1892]

Mail day. All well, not yet put in prison, whatever may be in store for me. No time even to sign this lame letter.

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1 Response to “All well, not yet put in prison, whatever may be in store for me”

  1. Ali Bacon says:

    What a letter – and that was some meal!

    Liked by 1 person

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